Articles & Resources

Check out our guides and thoughts on DIY battery building. We will update this page as often as we can with new content, guides, and news.

Lithium-Ion Batteries in Space: Benefits, Risks, and Why NASA Uses Them

Lithium-Ion Batteries in Space: Benefits, Risks, and Why NASA Uses Them

Lithium-ion batteries are a mission-critical power source in space because they offer high energy density, strong efficiency, and excellent cycle life. This article explains why they are used across satellites, probes, and spacecraft, while also covering the major challenges of thermal control, radiation exposure, and battery management.

Posted: Sat Mar 28 2026
Infographic comparing lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries, highlighting China's shift to sodium-ion technology in 2026 due to lower costs and better cold-weather performance.

Why China is Betting Big on Sodium-Ion Batteries in 2026

As lithium prices surge, China's major battery manufacturers like CATL and BYD are rapidly turning to sodium-ion technology. Discover the cost benefits, cold-weather advantages, and future applications of this emerging battery chemistry.

Posted: Tue Mar 24 2026
Can You Use PLA for 3D-Printed Battery Frames?

Can You Use PLA for 3D-Printed Battery Frames?

PLA starts to soften around 60°C, but that does not automatically make it unusable for battery frames. In many well-designed packs, the welded cells, enclosure, and overall fitment provide the rigidity, making PLA a workable option even if PETG or higher-temp materials are better choices.

Posted: Tue Mar 10 2026
Why Use Insulator Discs?

Why Use Insulator Discs?

The only thing separating those things, if you do not use insulator discs, is just microns of cell wrap. Some people will point out that lithium-ion battery cells have insulator discs built in. But if you take apart just about any lithium-ion battery cell, you will see that the built-in white plastic insulator disc does not fully cover the negative, because it is slightly undersized for the cell.

Posted: Sun Mar 01 2026
How To Build A Spot Welder From Scratch - Part 1: Theory And Architecture

How To Build A Spot Welder From Scratch - Part 1: Theory And Architecture

Well, a spot welder is just a massive switch. When I say massive, I mean electrically massive, meaning it can handle thousands of amps for a small period of time. It is a massive fast switch. A switch so electrically massive and so stunningly fast that it makes even the fastest highest-current relays look like child’s playthings.

Posted: Sun Mar 01 2026
How To Estimate A Current Rating Using Resistance

How To Estimate A Current Rating Using Resistance

By comparing real datasheets, we can see that a continuous heat dissipation of about 0.35 watts per cubic centimeter is a common, conservative limit that aligns well with how cells are actually rated. Using this value, we first calculate how many total watts of heat a cell of a given size can safely dissipate, then use the cell’s measured internal resistance to calculate the maximum continuous current that would produce that amount of heat. The result isn’t a perfect or guaranteed rating—but it’s far more grounded in physics and real-world data than guessing, marketing claims, or assuming ideal conditions.

Posted: Tue Feb 10 2026
Is Cell Level Fusing Required For A Safe Battery?

Is Cell Level Fusing Required For A Safe Battery?

Let’s take some time to look at the protection mechanisms that are built into just about any quality lithium-ion cell. The phrase “just about any” is important, because there are some very poor cell manufacturers in the market. However, any manufacturer worth their weight in lithium implements all of the mechanisms discussed below.

Posted: Tue Feb 10 2026
Battery for High-Powered Flash Lights

Best Battery for High-Powered Flash Lights

Is a higher mAh rating always better? Not necessarily. When it comes to high-power LEDs, internal resistance can be the difference between a bright beam and a battery that overheats. We do the math on 1,000 vs. 3,000-lumen lights to show you exactly when to prioritize capacity and when to hunt for low-resistance "power" cells.

Posted: Sat Jan 31 2026
lithium battery safety

FAQ: Charging & Safety for Lithium Batteries

Charging a lithium battery with the wrong charger can lead to fire or explosion. This guide covers the essential "Do's and Don'ts" of lithium-ion and LiPo batteries, explaining the role of a BMS, the 80% rule for longevity, and safe storage practices to keep your home and devices protected.

Posted: Sat Jan 31 2026
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