Illustrative render of the Sanyo UR18650F cell✱ Render
Illustrative render generated from published specifications. Not a photograph of the actual cell.
18.1 × 64.8 mm · 47 g
18650NMC

Sanyo UR18650F

Sanyo · released 2007
Capacity2500 mAh9.25 Wh · 196.81 Wh/kg
Rated continuous5 A5A
Resistance100DC internal resistance
Voltage window3.7 V3 – 4.2 V
Standard charge1750 mA~1.4 h to full

At 2500 mAh, this ranks #63 of 169 18650 cells in our database. Mid-range for capacity among 18650 cells. A mid-range 18650 cell. Solid for builds that don't need extreme capacity or discharge.

Full specifications

Electrical
ChemistryNMC
Nominal voltage3.7 V
Max charge voltage4.2 V
Discharge cutoff3 V
Max continuous discharge5A
Standard charge current1750 mA
Standard discharge current2500mA
Internal resistance100 mΩ
Physical
Form factor18650
Dimensions18.1mm × 64.8mm
Weight47 g
Top typeFlat Top
ProtectedNo
Wrap colorRed
Insulator ringBlue (Cyan)
Performance
Capacity2500 mAh
Energy9.25 Wh
Specific energy196.81 Wh/kg
Energy density554.78 Wh/L
Power density (gravimetric)394 W/kg
Power density (volumetric)1,110 W/L
Cycle life300 cycles
Year released2007
Operating Limits
Charge temp0°C to 40°C
Discharge temp-20°C to 60°C

At the standard 1750 mA charge rate, a full charge takes about 1.4 hours. The last bit is a slow taper to top it off.

Voltage operating window

Cutoff
3V
Nominal
3.7V
Max charge
4.2V

Usable range: 1.2V

C-rate conversion: Sanyo UR18650F (2500mAh)

C-RateCurrent (A)Theoretical runtime
0.2C0.5 A5h 00m
0.5C1.25 A2h 00m
1C2.5 A1h 00m
2C5 A30m

Highlighted row is closest to the rated 5A continuous discharge.

Charging

RateCurrentEstimated time
0.5C1,250 mA~2h 00m
Standard1,750 mA~1h 26m
1C2,500 mA~1h 00m

These are estimates for the constant-current phase. Real charge time is a bit longer because of the slow taper at the end.

Datasheet

Pack scaling

Series voltage configurations

ConfigNominal VMax VMin VCommon use
1S3.7V4.2V3VFlashlights, single-cell devices
2S7.4V8.4V6VRC vehicles, 7.2V packs
3S11.1V12.6V9VPower tools (10.8V nominal)
4S14.8V16.8V12VEbike (small), some power tools
7S25.9V29.4V21VEbike (24V system)
10S37V42V30VEbike (36V system)
13S48.1V54.6V39VEbike (48V standard)
14S51.8V58.8V42VEbike (52V high-power)
16S59.2V67.2V48VDIY powerwall

Parallel capacity scaling

ConfigCapacityEnergyMax discharge
1P2,500 mAh9.3 Wh5 A
2P5,000 mAh18.5 Wh10 A
3P7,500 mAh27.8 Wh15 A
4P10,000 mAh37 Wh20 A
5P12,500 mAh46.3 Wh25 A
6P15,000 mAh55.5 Wh30 A

Example pack configurations

7S2P
24V ebike / small pack
14 cells25.9V nominal5,000mAh130Wh10A maxCell weight: 0.66 kg (add ~15% for wiring and BMS)
13S4P
48V ebike standard
52 cells48.1V nominal10,000mAh481Wh20A maxCell weight: 2.44 kg (add ~15% for wiring and BMS)
16S4P
DIY powerwall
64 cells59.2V nominal10,000mAh592Wh20A maxCell weight: 3.01 kg (add ~15% for wiring and BMS)
4S6P
Power tool replacement
24 cells14.8V nominal15,000mAh222Wh30A maxCell weight: 1.13 kg (add ~15% for wiring and BMS)

Design a custom pack with this cell:

Application suitability

PowerwallsHigh capacity means more stored energy per cell. Fewer cells needed for a given kWh target.
Ebike PacksMarginal. Check your motor's peak draw first. You might get voltage sag under load.
Car AudioNot enough discharge for car audio amplifiers. You need at least 15-20A continuous for most setups.
High-Drain VapingBelow the 25A Mooch CDR threshold that high-drain vaping needs. Use a higher-drain cell.
FlashlightsDecent runtime. Works well for most flashlights.
Power ToolsNot enough discharge or capacity for power tool use.

Physical dimensions

Dimensions18.1mm × 64.8mm
TopFlat Top
Format18650

Similar cells

Same format and chemistry, within ±500mAh capacity:

CellmAhCDRWhWeightWh/kg
Sanyo UR18650F (this cell)25005A9.2547g196.81
LG LGABD11865300011.3
LG LGDBD1186530005.8A11.348.5g232
Samsung ICR18650-30B29505.9A11.248g232
Samsung ICR18650-30A30006A11.148g231
LG LGDBHG21865300020A10.847g230

Frequently asked questions

Handling and safety

Lithium cells can be dangerous if mishandled. A few things to keep in mind:

  • Never charge above 4.2V or discharge below 3V.
  • Store cells at around 3.6-3.8V (roughly 40-60% charge) for long-term storage.
  • Don't mix cells with different capacities, chemistries, or states of charge in a pack.
  • Inspect wraps before use. A torn wrap can cause a short circuit.
  • Always use a BMS or balance charger appropriate for your pack configuration.
  • Keep cells away from metal objects, keys, and coins. A short across the terminals can cause fire.

Get new tools and build tips

We are always adding tools, cell data, and guides. Drop your email for new tool releases and battery-building tips. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Specs come from manufacturer datasheets and independent testing; Mooch-tested discharge ratings are shown when available because they reflect real continuous performance better than headline datasheet numbers. Browse the full 18650 & 21700 cell database to compare every cell.

Disclaimer: We do our best to keep the information on this page accurate, but we cannot guarantee that all specifications are correct or up to date. Cell characteristics can vary between production batches and may change over time. Do not rely solely on this data for safety-critical applications. Always verify against the manufacturer's official datasheet before use.